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04 / 06 · Species guide

Smallmouth
The rocky-shore fighter.

Pound for pound the hardest fighter in fresh water. Rock, clear water and finesse baits are the recipe.

Open seasonFourth Saturday in June to November 30Most central zones open late June. Some waters allow catch-and-release only earlier — always check.
Peak biteBright, calm days in summer; windy points in fall
Typical depth3–35 ft

Where to find them

Seasonal playbook.

Early summer on an Ontario lake

Early summer

Where: Gravel flats and rocky shorelines post-spawn.

Try: Tube jigs and topwater walkers.

Summer on an Ontario lake

Summer

Where: Offshore humps, boulders and points 15–30 ft.

Try: Drop-shot and Ned rigs.

Fall on an Ontario lake

Fall

Where: Big schools on deep rock near baitfish.

Try: Jerkbaits and hair jigs.

Tips & tricks

From the counter.

  1. Downsize line in clear water — 6–8 lb fluoro leader.
  2. Watch your electronics; offshore fish suspend over rock.
  3. Natural goby and crayfish colours rule.
  4. A slow drag beats a fast hop.

Popular gear

What's in the box.

  • Drop-shot hooks & weights
  • Ned heads + plastics
  • 3.5" tubes
  • Suspending jerkbaits
  • Walking topwater

Rod, reel & line

Recommended setups.

Finesse

Rod
7'0" Medium-Light, extra-fast
Reel
2500 spinning
Line
10 lb braid + 7 lb fluoro
Best for
Drop-shot, Ned rig, tubes

Power

Rod
7'0" Medium, fast
Reel
6.4:1 baitcaster
Line
12 lb fluoro
Best for
Jerkbaits and cranks

Shop for smallmouth

Gear for this fish.

Other species

Season dates are general guidance for this demo — always check current Ontario fishing regulations for your zone.